Marketing automation platforms (MAPs) and customer engagement platforms are the backbone of efficient and successful marketing operations. With the right MAP, marketers can streamline campaigns, personalize customer journeys, and enhance lead nurturing. Marketing automation has become a staple of modern marketers, and the majority of seasoned marketing teams have been using MAPs for years. However, as the technology landscape advances, many organizations are exploring ways to integrate platforms, pursue new capabilities, and/or save money. Although a shift in tools can be exciting, migrations can quickly transform into a complex process with unforeseen challenges and significant hidden costs. What appears on the surface as a simple software swap (with potential license savings), in reality, can be an invisible iceberg, with the vast majority of its expense lurking beneath the surface.
Why Companies Migrate
Understanding why companies switch marketing automation platforms is important because it offers a powerful lens into the evolving landscape of marketing technology and strategic business needs. For marketers, this insight allows for proactive self-assessment and informed decision-making when evaluating their own tech stack, ensuring they avoid common pitfalls and select solutions that genuinely align with their long-term objectives. For vendors, it provides valuable feedback for product development, competitive positioning, and refining customer retention strategies. Ultimately, this collective knowledge fosters greater efficiency, smarter investments, and more effective marketing outcomes across the industry, enabling all parties to adapt to dynamic market demands and maximize the value derived from marketing automation.
Common drivers include:
- Scalability Issues: The existing platform can no longer handle growing contact databases, increasing campaign volume, or complex segmentation needs.
- Feature Gaps: The current MAP lacks essential functionalities, such as advanced AI-driven personalization, robust analytics, or specific integration capabilities crucial for evolving marketing strategies.
- Cost Optimization: Perceived high licensing fees or inefficient usage of the current platform lead to a search for a more cost-effective alternative.
- Integration Challenges: The current MAP struggles to integrate seamlessly with other critical components of the MarTech stack, like CRM, sales enablement tools, or data warehouses.
- Vendor Relationship & Support: Dissatisfaction with vendor support, lack of innovation, or restrictive contracts prompt a move.
- User Experience: A clunky or outdated user interface hinders team productivity and adoption.
While these motivations are valid, the true cost of achieving these benefits often extends far beyond the new platform’s license fees.
Hidden Financial Costs
The most tangible, yet frequently miscalculated, costs are financial. Beyond the obvious subscription fees for the new platform, many other monetary expenses can quickly accumulate.
Overlapping Software Licensing and Subscription Fees
A common and often unbudgeted expense is the necessity of running both the old and new MAPs concurrently for a transition period. This ensures business continuity, allows for phased data migration, and provides a safety net should unforeseen issues arise with the new system. Depending on the complexity of your operations and the volume of data, this overlap could last for several months, effectively doubling your software expenditure during the migration phase. Companies might also incur penalties for early termination of their old MAP contract, especially if they are moving before the contract term expires. In some cases, vendors will not allow for short contract renewals, and full year licenses may be required, increasing overall cost.
Implementation and Setup Fees
While some MAP vendors include basic onboarding, many charge separate, substantial implementation and setup fees. Often, vendors will bring implementation partners into the conversation, and they will provide separate quotes for implementation and initial managed services. These costs cover the configuration of the new platform, initial data imports, and basic integrations. These fees can vary wildly, from thousands of dollars for simpler setups to tens of thousands for enterprise-level deployments with complex requirements. Always get a clear breakdown of what’s included and what’s extra.
Data Migration & Cleansing Costs
Most legacy systems accumulate “dirty data” over time: duplicates, incomplete records, inconsistent formatting, and outdated information. Migrating this bad data simply perpetuates the problem in the new system, undermining its effectiveness from day one. Therefore, a crucial pre-migration step is data cleansing and standardization. This process is incredibly time-consuming and often requires specialized software tools (e.g., deduplication software, data validation tools) or the engagement of data quality consultants, all of which come with a price tag. Investing in these services upfront saves exponentially more in troubleshooting and ineffective campaigns down the line.
Integration Development and Maintenance
A MAP rarely operates in isolation. It’s typically part of a broader MarTech ecosystem, integrating with CRM (e.g., Salesforce, Microsoft Dynamics), analytics platforms (e.g., Google Analytics, Adobe Analytics), webinar platforms, advertising platforms, content management systems, and more.
- Connector Costs: Many modern MAPs offer pre-built connectors to popular third-party tools. However, these connectors might require separate licenses or come with usage-based fees.
- Custom Development: If your existing tools or unique business processes demand integrations not covered by native connectors, you’ll need to invest in custom API development. This requires skilled developers, potentially external consultants, and can be a significant, ongoing expense. Each custom integration adds complexity and a potential point of failure.
- Integration Testing: Thoroughly testing every integration point to ensure data flows correctly and consistently is non-negotiable. This testing requires dedicated human resources and often specialized testing tools, incurring both time and financial costs.
Content Migration
- Asset Recreation: Email templates, landing pages, forms, and email assets (images, PDFs) often don’t transfer perfectly between platforms due to differences in coding, design frameworks, and proprietary elements. This means a significant portion of your existing assets may need to be rebuilt or heavily reformatted in the new system. This requires design, copywriting, and development resources.
- Workflow and Program Recreation: Rebuilding complex marketing automation workflows, nurture sequences, lead scoring models, and segmentation logic in the new platform is not a simple copy-paste operation. It involves careful mapping, meticulous configuration, and extensive testing, demanding significant time from marketing operations specialists.
- Historical Data Archiving: While you might migrate current contact data, consider the cost of archiving historical campaign performance data, email sends, click-through rates, and other metrics from your old platform if you need to retain them for compliance or long-term analysis.
Training Costs
Effective training, while sometimes partially included during implementation, frequently incurs additional costs for specialized or in-depth sessions, particularly for distinct roles like marketing operations or analytics. Beyond this, companies must also account for the substantial internal resources and time required to develop tailored training materials, conduct workshops, and provide ongoing support and governance oversight to their teams. This extensive training period inherently leads to lost productivity, as time dedicated to learning the new platform means less time spent on crucial marketing initiatives, directly impacting campaign execution and lead generation during the transition.
Customization, Reporting, and Ongoing Optimization
If your business has unique needs, you might require custom development within the new platform to replicate specific functionalities or build new ones. Furthermore, setting up new custom reports and dashboards to track KPIs in the new environment takes time and expertise. After migration, continuous optimization of workflows, integrations, and campaign performance within the new system is an ongoing effort that requires dedicated resources.
Hidden Time Costs
While financial costs are quantifiable, the impact on your team’s time and productivity can be just as, if not more, challenging. These time costs often go unlogged and unrecognized, yet they impact project timelines, morale, and ultimately, business outcomes.
Extensive Planning and Strategy
- Platform Evaluation and Selection: The time spent researching, demoing various platforms, comparing features, negotiating contracts, and making a final decision is substantial. This often involves multiple stakeholders across departments.
- Internal Audits and Discovery: Before moving anything, a thorough audit of your existing campaigns, workflows, data, integrations, and assets is crucial. Understanding how everything is currently connected and used identifies critical dependencies and potential roadblocks. This discovery phase alone can take months.
- Migration Team Assembly and Coordination: Designating a dedicated internal team to lead the migration – with clear project owners from marketing, sales, IT, and potentially legal/compliance – and coordinating their efforts is a massive organizational undertaking. Regular meetings, communication, and conflict resolution consume significant hours.
Data Preparation
- Data Cleansing Labor: As mentioned, identifying and correcting errors, duplicates, and inconsistencies in your existing data is labor-intensive. This involves manual review, running reports, and implementing corrective actions.
- Data Mapping and Transformation: Carefully mapping fields and data structures between the old and new systems is a painstaking process. What seems like a simple “contact name” field might have different definitions or associated properties in each platform, requiring careful transformation rules. This demands deep institutional knowledge of both systems.
- Legacy Data Export Challenges: Older systems often have limited or complex export capabilities, making it difficult to extract large volumes of data cleanly and efficiently. This can lead to fragmented data, requiring multiple exports and manual reconciliation.
Team Training, Adoption, and Change Management
- Learning Curve and Productivity Dip: Even with the best training, there will be a natural learning curve as your team adapts to the new interface, terminology, and functionalities. This inevitably leads to a temporary dip in productivity, as tasks that were once second nature now require conscious effort and time to navigate the new system.
- Addressing Resistance to Change: People are creatures of habit. Introducing a new system, especially one as central as a MAP, can meet resistance. Marketing leaders must dedicate time to proactive change management, clear communication, addressing concerns, and demonstrating the benefits to foster adoption.
- Developing Internal Expertise: Beyond initial training, your team will need time to truly master the new platform, becoming proficient in troubleshooting, advanced features, and optimization techniques. This organic development of expertise takes sustained effort.
- Developing a Center of Excellence (CoE): Establishing a CoE and robust governance is crucial during marketing automation migrations to ensure consistent best practices, maximize platform utilization, and mitigate risks. This framework fosters standardized processes and shared knowledge, ultimately driving a smoother transition and greater long-term ROI from the new tool.
Strategies to Mitigate the Hidden Costs
Migrating marketing automation platforms is a complex undertaking that demands a strategic and meticulous approach. Before selecting a new tool, it’s crucial to conduct a comprehensive pre-migration audit. This involves an exhaustive review of your current platform’s usage, assessing data quality, scrutinizing existing integrations, and taking a full inventory of all marketing assets. This deep dive helps you identify what’s truly essential to carry over, what can be retired, and what requires significant cleanup or re-creation, setting a clear foundation for the transition.
With a clear understanding of your current state, you can then develop realistic budgeting and timelines. It’s vital to account for all the often-hidden costs, not just the obvious subscription fees. Building in a substantial contingency fund, typically 20-30% of the initial estimate, is a wise move to cover unforeseen expenses. Similarly, extend your timelines to allow ample room for critical steps like data cleansing, thorough testing, and comprehensive team training. Speaking of data, prioritizing data cleansing is non-negotiable. Invest in data cleansing tools or services before migration to ensure you’re not transferring flawed data, because “garbage in, garbage out” applies to marketing automation. Instead of a risky “all or nothing” switch, consider a phased migration approach, moving essential data and core campaigns first, then gradually transitioning less critical elements. This minimizes disruption, allows your team to adapt incrementally, and can potentially phase your expenses.
Successful migration also hinges on effective team collaboration and robust planning. Assemble a dedicated migration team that is cross-functional, with clearly defined roles and responsibilities. Appoint a strong project manager to oversee the entire process, manage communications, and keep all stakeholders aligned. Following this, develop a thorough testing plan that covers every aspect, from data integrity and integrations to workflow functionality and content rendering, involving key users in User Acceptance Testing (UAT).
While leveraging vendor and partner expertise is important, understand precisely what their professional services include and where you might need to supplement with internal resources or specialized consultants, particularly for custom integrations. Finally, automate where possible using third-party tools for data migration or content transfer to reduce manual effort, and define clear success metrics that go beyond just launching the system, focusing on tangible improvements in team efficiency, campaign performance, and overall ROI post-migration.
The Investment for Future Growth
Migrating from one marketing automation platform to another is a significant investment that extends far beyond licensing fees. From the process of data cleansing and content/workflow migration to the intangible impact on team productivity, these hidden expenses can quickly inflate the true cost of the project.
However, recognizing and proactively planning for these challenges transforms the “invisible iceberg” into a manageable landscape. By embracing planning, data quality, robust testing, and change management, marketers can navigate the complexities of MAP migration with greater confidence. The short-term disruption, when managed effectively, paves the way for long-term gains in efficiency, scalability, and a more powerful and effective marketing engine ready to drive future growth.
If you are evaluating marketing automation platforms, or ready to dive into a new tool, give Relationship One a call. We’ve engineered hundreds of successful migrations for marketers across a wide range of marketing technologies.